Romanian Universities: Top Institutions, Faculties, and Rankings

Romania is one of Europe’s rising stars in higher education. With its long-standing universities, internationally recognized programs, and affordable living conditions, the country has become an increasingly attractive destination for international students. In this article, we’ll explore the most popular universities and faculties in Romania, take a look at university rankings, and offer suggestions based on different academic interests to help you plan your educational journey.


Top Universities and Faculties in Romania

Thanks to its strong educational tradition and innovative approaches, Romania offers a wide range of study opportunities for students across many disciplines. Here are some of the country’s leading universities:

1. University of Bucharest

Founded in 1864, the University of Bucharest is one of Romania’s oldest and most prestigious institutions. It is especially renowned for its programs in social sciences, linguistics, and law. The university offers courses in English, French, and German—an advantage for international students.

2. Babeș-Bolyai University in Cluj-Napoca

Located in Cluj-Napoca, Babeș-Bolyai University is the largest in Romania. It stands out in fields such as engineering, computer science, and business. With its wide array of language programs, it offers a multicultural learning environment.

3. Alexandru Ioan Cuza University in Iași

Romania’s first modern university, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University offers robust programs in history, literature, and the arts. It is one of the most respected academic institutions in Eastern Europe, with strong research capabilities.

4. West University of Timișoara

Specializing in the arts, economics, and natural sciences, this university is located in western Romania. The city of Timișoara’s student-friendly atmosphere and affordable cost of living make it a popular choice for international students.

5. Politehnica University of Bucharest

Focusing on engineering and technology, Politehnica University of Bucharest is ideal for students who want to build technical expertise. It offers internationally recognized programs in robotics, automotive engineering, and energy systems.


University Rankings in Romania

Many Romanian universities perform well in international rankings such as Times Higher Education and QS World University Rankings. These rankings reflect the global reputation and academic excellence of Romanian institutions. Here’s a general overview:

  • University of Bucharest: Ranked in the 800–1000 band by QS World University Rankings, particularly strong in humanities and social sciences.

  • Babeș-Bolyai University: Recognized in Times Higher Education for its research contributions.

  • Politehnica University of Bucharest: Holds a strong position in European engineering-focused rankings.

While rankings indicate prestige and quality, it’s important to also consider program content and faculty qualifications when choosing a university.


Recommendations by Field of Study

Romania offers strong academic options across various disciplines. Here are some suggestions based on popular fields:

1. Medicine and Health Sciences

Romania is known across Europe for its medical education. Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Cluj-Napoca and Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Iași offer English-language programs and attract students from around the world.

2. Engineering and Technology

For students interested in technical fields, Politehnica University of Bucharest and Politehnica University of Timișoara stand out with their hands-on programs and modern lab facilities.

3. Business and Management

Those aiming for a career in business can consider Babeș-Bolyai University and the Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE). Their English-language MBA and management programs provide access to a broad international network.

4. Art and Design

Creative students will find a home at the National University of Arts in Bucharest, which offers top-tier programs in visual arts and design.


Romania has established itself as a versatile education hub for students across disciplines. With its wide range of academic programs, globally accepted diplomas, and affordable living costs, it presents an ideal destination for those looking to study abroad.

When choosing among popular universities and faculties, it’s important to consider rankings, course content, and your personal goals. Make the most of the unique opportunities that Romania offers to shape your academic future!